Skeptics’ Circle
The Skeptics’ Circle has just been posted at Peter Bowditch’ excellent The Millenium Project.
(That’s a direct link to the site – I don’t see how to get the link for the post only)
The Skeptics’ Circle has just been posted at Peter Bowditch’ excellent The Millenium Project.
(That’s a direct link to the site – I don’t see how to get the link for the post only)
Larry King’s site again says that there will be psychics on tonight:
Some see dead people, others have a sixth sense! Wait until you see what they can do! Plus, John Edward and Char Margolis. It's gonna be a great show. They're predicting it!
… unless there are unforeseen circumstances. Like the last time these psychics predicted the same thing but were bumped for a story about some boy scouts who they didn’t predict would be killed.
Anyway, if they do appear (6.00 pm US Pacific time), we might be able to play Psychic Bingo. Print out the cards at the link. Descriptions of the squares, and the techniques these cold readers use, also at the link.
July 3rd - Edited to add:
Well I missed the show, but according to the transcript the "psychic" show was bumped for the story about the hostages who just escaped from the jungle in Colombia - ANOTHER STORY THE PSYCHICS DIDN'T PREDICT! Sheesh - I'm beginning to think these psychics can't predict anything.
I received an email last week from Victor Senchenko
(website: VictorSenchenko.com). He has written the book Revelations
of a Human Space Navigator that
appears to make some pretty bold claims, such as:
Wow - the meaning of life and an equation for
everything. Everything! I say again – wow!
Generally speaking, we should be wary of anyone
making grandiose claims, especially ones that appear to contradict much of
established science. In addition, such
grandiose claims presented in a book rather than in peer reviewed scientific
journals, should be subject to extra skepticism. The scientific method, with its critical
questioning, peer review and replication, tends to weed out nonsense before it
gets taken too seriously. There are
exceptions, of course, but even so, most false ideas get found out reasonably
soon. By contrast, the lone iconoclast,
working in isolation, rarely has his ideas questioned seriously before
publication the way real scientists do.
This means that errors are more likely to be built into the theories
that are developed, and therefore they are more difficult to dislodge from the
mind of their inventor when he has finished.
The above problems don’t necessarily mean the ideas presented are wrong,
but they should at the very least make you skeptical of what you are being
told. Victor’s website and email had all
the outward signs of the crank, especially the grandiose claims, and I did
wonder whether it was worth trying to discuss it with him. But I decided in the end to give it a try, to
see if there really was anything behind what Victor was selling. The email exchange below shows the result,
and I think you’ll find they say quite a lot about Victor and his “theories”. In any case, I hope you’ll find it
entertaining. I know I did.
In what follows, I have edited Victor’s emails down
considerably. In total, his emails
amounted to over 5,000 words, most of which didn’t add anything of substance,
and I thought I’d lose most of you if I published the lot. (I’m trying to make this interesting.) However, to be fair to Victor, I have
published the full email exchange on a separate page: Email exchange with
Victor Senchenko. If you have the time,
I encourage you to read Victor’s complete emails and my complete replies and
form your own opinion about whether I have been unfair to Victor in what I left
out of this main post.
Here goes then.
From Victor’s initial email, I decided to focus on his claim that time
doesn’t exist, and an experiment that he said would prove it.
1) Original
email from Victor’s “Media Team”
[Snipped 1,000 plus word preamble.]
Were ‘time’ to physically exist, then, a simple experiment would have long ago provided physical proof to physical existence of ‘time’. That experiment would consist of a refrigerating unit standing exposed to the Sun and the elements of the weather, and of two leaves being removed from the same branch of a tree. One of the two leaves would be placed on top of the refrigerating unit, exposed to the Sun and the elements. The other leaf would be placed inside the refrigerating unit. Were ‘time’ to exist, then the two leaves, few centimeters or inches apart (one on the outside and one on the inside) would be affected at a similar rate by the surrounding-them same speed of ‘time’. As ‘time’ does not exist, but the physical process of change does, the exposed leaf on top of the refrigerating unit would soon disintegrate – disperse – while the leaf incased in the refrigerating unit would remain virtually unchanged indefinitely, for as long as the refrigerating unit continues to function, despite that the refrigerating unit itself is exposed to the Sun and the elements.
[Snipped 500 words on the flaws and delusions of
science and sales patter for book.]
2) Skeptico’s
reply #1 (In full)
Victor:
You wrote:
Were ‘time’ to exist, then the two leaves, few centimeters or inches apart (one on the outside and one on the inside) would be affected at a similar rate by the surrounding-them same speed of ‘time’.
Surely this doesn't show that time doesn't exist? Surely this just shows that organic matter takes less time to rot in sunlight than it does in the fridge?
Best regards,
Richard aka Skeptico
3) Victor’s
reply #1
According to Einstein’s “theory of relativity”:
A. nothing, supposedly, moves faster than light.
B. A body or an object is supposedly experiencing a slowing down of “time” with increase of speed
[Snip]
Now then, if the speed of light is a benchmark to “time”, then light itself must be the point of the slowest “time”. Therefore, if light is a physical entity with the point of slowest “time”, then, were “time” to exist, anything that light would physically cover with itself would be subject to experiencing slower “time”. To experience slower “time” would mean to retain its contents for a longer duration without loss (that is, not to age). After all, if each and every physical atomic particle, chemical, nerve, muscle, organ and tissue of a human body is supposedly dependent on “time”, and if the region of slowest “time” is the physical light itself, then light - as THE source of slowest “time” - would need to physically slow down the process of growing and aging of all life forms it shines upon. That would mean that all that the sunlight contacted on Earth during daylight hours would be slowed down in growth and deterioration during that period, and accelerate their growth and deterioration only at night.
[Snip]
Let that sink in for a minute. Now, I’ve noticed before that when debating
cranks, woos and pseudoscientists, they frequently don’t define their
terms. Quite often, certain words or
phrases they use can have specific meanings to them that are not obvious to
others, and these definitions can often be self serving and/or circular. Part of the skill in trying to discuss things
with people like this is in getting them to define their terms in ways that do
not assume their conclusions and cannot be subsequently shifted with a bit of equivocation. In any
case, it’s certainly a good idea not to assume you know what special definition
that are using in their argument. With
this in mind, I needed clarification of a couple of terms Victor was using, so
I wrote back:
4) Skeptico’s
reply #2 (in full)
What does “the speed of light is a benchmark to time” mean?
And what does “light itself must be the point of
the slowest time” mean?
Admittedly short, but not, I thought, rude. Victor’s reply was quite telling about how
familiar he is with being questioned on his work:
5) Victor’s
reply #2 (in full)
Oh, yes! Richard by name; skeptic by self-presumption; child by choice with a typical childish behavior: anything explained to be questioned "why?", without any conscious intent to work out for oneself the information presented. Simply continue to ask "why", or "what does that mean?", as a substitute for reasoning.
Well, Richard, I shall quickly indulge your whim for questioning. But after this assistence from me you may have to read the book to obtain all the answers to your questions.
Your question 1: What does “the speed of light is a benchmark to time” mean?
A. "speed of light" - relates to the presumed speed at which light travels. If I were you, I would have hundreds of critical questions - and I do - as to current understanding of light, such as:
all that physically moves in space and vacuum space has an impetus of physical casting off - which is a cause for an instant of acceleration. In vacuum space this acceleration is ongoing and neverending, as vacuum space has no physical restrictions of any kind, by being a nothingness. So then, why does light not accelerate from a standing start: that is: incrementally increase its velocity, rather that being always constant at its speed?
(This is explained in the book).
B. "benchmark" represents a standard or point of reference against which things or functions may be compared or assessed.
C. "time" represents averything that humans currently relate to an unexplainable entity that supposedly has a physical effect on all that physically exists.
Ergo: "What does 'the speed of light is a benchmark to time' mean?" means that according to the 'theory of relativity' light is the standard or point of reference of speed, against whose speed speeding objects and bodies are presumably affected by experiencing the slowing down of 'time'.
Your question 2: And what does “light itself must be the point of the slowest time” mean?
Well, Richard, let's reason out this question
together. If in trying to reach the speed of light supposedly means
experiencing slower 'time' then that would equate to: the faster the speed the
slower the 'time'. So if the fastest physical entity is light, then light, by
all reason, should be expected to possess the slowest 'time' from possessing
the fastest speed.
Quite a meltdown.
Remember the context: I hadn’t contacted Victor and questioned his book
or his website; he had contacted me, out of the blue and with no solicitation
on my part. And yet he blew up at only
the second, mildly questioning, email from me.
Any real scientist reading this will probably be shaking his or her head
in amazement now, considering the questioning that they have to endure every
step of the way in their work. Also, Victor’s
protestations that I would have to “read the book” if this explanation wasn’t
enough was as lame as it was disingenuous – he had started this communication
with me, and if he was incapable of explaining the basic concepts in his email
then I see no reason his book would be any better. He wrote, in total, over 5,000 words in these
emails remember? If he had concentrated some
of these words instead into explaining his ideas rather than in blowing up and insulting
me, perhaps he would have been able to actually answer my questions. Or perhaps not.
Also, I began to see where his argument was coming
from. He had started from Einstein’s
insight that for objects traveling at light speed, time stands still, and (I
think) concluded that somehow light “possesses” the property of stopping
time. Therefore, anything bathed in
light must be experiencing stopped time.
Therefore time doesn’t exist. Or
something. It’s hard to be sure, and if
he hadn’t made it clear that no more questions were to be allowed, I might have
prodded him further. However, I realized
based on this initial meltdown, that further discussion would not elicit any
rational response. I replied:
6) Skeptico’s
reply #3 (In full)
Oh dear. I guess you're not used to being questioned on your brilliant, new, earth shattering theory then? Of course, a mark of the crank is that he develops his ideas in isolation, away from critics or anyone who would ask awkward questions, and so his theory, untested, is usually garbage. As I am afraid yours is. In asking my two questions, I thought maybe I was missing some profound point that would justify the conclusions that followed, and so instead of dismissing your wording as sophistic drivel, I asked you to explain what you actually meant. In other words, I gave you the benefit of the doubt. But your petulant response showed my instinct was right - your words are just empty drivel. All you were doing, in the bits I questioned, was restating a conclusion of relativity, namely that time slows down as speed approaches light speed. That you were unable or unwilling to do this in clear and unambiguous language is hardly my fault. But even then, you misstate relativity. What you should have said is that for objects traveling at light speed, time stands still. (Or, the objects experience the slowest time, if you like.) But saying this is the "point" of slowest time is meaningless. Time is not a point. Nor is light. Of course, an open minded person would ask you what the "point" of time means, to see what you really meant by that, but as that would probably elicit another meltdown from you, I'll content myself by just saying it means nothing.
I also see now the error in the rest of your logic. You think that if light "covers" an object then that object is somehow speeded up to near light speed and experiences slower time. But that is nonsense. Light bounces off us or is absorbed, and we stay at the same speed. (Well, with no measurable difference, anyway.) Light is not the source of the slowest time, does not "possess the essence of the slowest time" (which is more meaningless sophistic drivel anyway), nor does light slow things down. Time just slows down for things that approach the speed of light. And that would be true even if there were no light present. Light doesn't make it happen. And unfortunately this rather obvious blunder you have made invalidates everything else that follows.
And you found a publisher for this drivel? I
hope for your sake it sells well and you make enough money to purchase the
psychological help you so obviously need. If not though, it hasn't been a
complete waste of time - your flawed arguments and spectacular meltdown will at
least provide me with material for one new blog post.
Victor sent me a further two emails, totaling
nearly an additional 2,000 words. In
those emails he complained about skeptics, called me an intellectual coward,
indignant, abusive and threatening, and wrote that I only want to listen to
myself and that I did not have the ability to apply logic. In the process he also managed to compare
himself to Copernicus, Galileo and Columbus, while comparing me to Mugabe. (A new one, even for me.) He called Nobel Prizes “bullshit”. He also accused me of savaging his book
without reading it, although I had in fact just pointed out the errors in his
emails to me, and had not referenced his book at all. However, in all of those 2,000 words, there
was nothing to clarify or justify any of his claims. Although he found the time to repeat many of
them. There was a frantic and barely
comprehensible defense of his “point of slowest time” wording, but that was
it. Again, please read the full Email
exchange with Victor Senchenko for the verbatim account, to see if you think I
missed anything of value.
I was reminded of some common characteristics of
cranks, who generally:
We saw all of those from Victor, even the Galileo
and Copernicus comparisons.
One more thing.
As I wrote in Why I
won’t read your book, I don’t have to read every book someone tells me
about if I don’t think the book’s premise makes sense. Victor had his chance. In over 5,000 words he was incapable of
expressing in any coherent fashion, any reason why his book would be worth considering. On the contrary, he exhibited virtually all
the signs of the crank with nothing worthwhile to offer. It is not intellectual cowardice to refuse to
waste any more time investigating further what is clearly worthless. But don’t take my word for it – read the book
if you want. Just don’t say I didn’t
warn you.
I’ll end with a delicious quote from Ben
Goldacre, who wasn’t writing about Victor, but who could just as easily
have been:
We should be glad that there are individuals out
there with such esoteric views. We should respect and admire their tenacity and
self-belief, if not their ability to provide us with actual data.
Quite.
PostScript
After writing the above, I Googled Victor. Imagine my surprise to learn I was not the
only blogger to have benefited from
Victor’s spam mails. Victor I’m hurt – I
though I was special.
OK, so I’m a little late to this one. But I still
think I have something to add.
Well I would.
PZ wrote
a piece extolling the virtues of science over religion in curing diseases
such as cancer, and bemoaning the shortage of funds to support research. (And also bemoaning the money wasted on
useless woo projects such as homeopathy and creationism.) The Discovery Institute’s pet brain surgeon,
Michael Egnor, then penned what he probably imagined was a decent rebuttal - Cancer
Research, Prayer, and St. Jude. A
snippet:
I take exception to his claim that prayer and religious faith had nothing to do with the improvements in the treatment of cancer.
The remarkable progress in the treatment of cancer in the past several decades had a lot to do with faith and prayer. Myers misunderstands the origins of modern medical science and the history and nature of cancer treatment.
[…]
Advances in science and cancer treatment emerged,
not from science in isolation, but from a culture that made science possible
and that directed the fruits of scientific work toward good and compassionate
goals. The culture from which science has emerged is Judeo-Christian culture,
and modern science has arisen only in Judeo-Christian culture.
PZ
responded, as did Orac
and Steven Novella,
so I don’t need to repeat all their points in detail. Obviously
scientific discoveries took place in other cultures apart from Judeo-Christian
ones, and even more obviously, the
main contribution of religion to scientific discovery has been to suppress it
and deny reality, rather than to encourage any new discoveries. Opposition to stem cell research on religious
grounds is an obvious example. As is
Egnor’s support of the Discovery Institute, a body that wants to deny evolution
and instead promote the pseudoscientific idea of Intelligent
Design. Egnor even denies that
knowledge of evolution has any bearing on medical research – a view that if
accepted by researchers, would without doubt hinder new discoveries. Egnor’s views are decidedly anti-science.
Steven Novella also noted that Egnor’s argument was
a diversionary tactic. PZ had argued
that science, not woo or prayer, has resulted in improvements in treatments for
cancer; Egnor shifted the argument to claim that only faith and religion motivated those scientific discoveries. Well OK, he can think that if he wants, but
hasn’t he just admitted that it is only through science that these discoveries
can actually be made? If you examine Egnor’s almost 2,000 words, you won’t
find anything that suggests science is not the best (or only) method for making new discoveries in medicine. And yet this is the man who would bypass the
scientific method to teach pseudoscience in schools, and have researchers ignore
the implications of evolution in their work.
His best argument is that, well, er, science was motivated by religion.
Really? That’s the best you got?
OK then. So
my question to Michael Egnor is this: now that you have apparently conceded
that only science will result in
progress, will you publicly admit that we should consider only scientific ideas
about how we got here, and disavow quasi religious ideas such as ID? No? I
don’t think he will either.
I want to comment on one additional point he made:
The application of science to care for the sick
presupposes the view that we have an ethical obligation to help the weakest
among us. The atheist view of metaphysics — that the universe has no purpose
and no designer and no transcendent ethical code — provides no impetus to
scientific inquiry or to the compassionate application of scientific knowledge.
An example he uses is the claimed higher rates for
survival of epidemics in early Christian communities, compared with those in pagan
communities. This, he claims, was due to
the care that Christians provided for the sick, and their refusal to flee when
an epidemic struck. (In pagan
communities, healthy people fled.) Assuming
this is true, all this shows is that early Christians were better than early
pagans. Or, if you like, Christian
irrationality was better than pagan irrationality. Of course, preferable to both is rationality. By now we should have progressed beyond the
world view of second century pagans, with or without religion.
Of course, Egnor’s argument is just the old “no
morality without Jesus” drivel we have all heard and debunked many times
before. Good people do good things and
bad people do bad things, religion notwithstanding. But as someone once said, only religion can
make good people do bad things. Egnor
shows here that his opposition to evolution is not based on rationality, but on his
religious beliefs. Which is great for
him, I guess. But not something anyone
else need take seriously.
The
latest Skeptics Circle is posted at Ionian
Enchantment. And there’s something
about a meeting in Las Vegas. What’s
that all about, I wonder?
This is why we dislike so-called “psychics”. When Larry King has these cold readers on his
show, and believers complain about skeptics, bleating that the psychics are doing no
harm and that we should leave them alone, this is the reason they are wrong. From Jim Downey today I
learned of how a mother of an autistic child was investigated under the Child
and Family Services Act because some lame-ass “educational assistant” who
worked with the child visited a “psychic” who guessed the letter “V” (the first
letter of the child’s name), and (following validation by the mark) suggested
the child was being sexually abused. And
the dumb as a rock school officials felt this was enough to report the family:
Colleen Leduc already had a lot going against her. The Barrie woman was holding down a job while struggling to raise her autistic 11-year-old daughter. She couldn't afford to give the child the intensive therapy she needed, and was forced to send her to a public school in the area.
So she was completely unprepared for what happened to her and the youngster, an almost unbelievable tale of red tape involving a strange claim from a teaching assistant, a bizarre decision by a school board, a visit from the Children's Aid Society (CAS) and most improbably of all, the incorrect pronouncements of a psychic.
[…]
"The teacher looked and me and said: 'We have
to tell you something. The educational assistant who works with Victoria went
to see a psychic last night, and the psychic asked the educational assistant at
that particular time if she works with a little girl by the name of
"V." And she said 'yes, I do.' And she said, 'well, you need to know
that that child is being sexually abused by a man between the ages of 23 and
26.'"
The family were able to avoid prosecution and the
family being split up, probably only
because the mother had fitted the child with a GPS unit that provided audio
records of everything that was going on around her. Yes – she was able to prove herself and her
family innocent. Lucky. How many other families would have been able
to do the same?
And consider the quote above, “the psychic asked
the educational assistant … if she works with a little girl by the name of
"V." As those of us who watch
these cold reading frauds know, it is highly unlikely that that is what
transpired. What most likely happened is
that the “psychic” offered numerous guesses, and the “V” was the one that
stuck. And the psychic probably didn’t
even say the “V” was “a little girl…” – the dumb mark most likely provided that
for her too.
The psychic isn’t even the worst villain in this
case. The real idiots are in the school
board who didn’t just dismiss this piece of idiocy out of hand, but who took it
upon themselves to take this piece of nonsense seriously. These events took place Monday, but by
yesterday the school board are still refusing to even consider
they did anything wrong:
The board has admitted the issue could have been
handled better, but notes under the law they had to file a report regardless of
the source.
Then the law is an ass.
This reportedly cash-strapped mother is extremely
fortunate that she had the proof that the allegations were wrong. Most others would not. Remember this case the next time Larry King,
and other credulous media types, mindlessly promote psychics are real in an
effort to increase ratings. Shame on you
people for validating this crap.
My local paper last week printed a typically clueless
piece from one Amy Moon, about the pseudoscientific Q-Link pendant that I wrote about
nearly three years ago - Q-Link
if you want. The maker of this
device claims it is “the most advanced personal energy system available today”
and that it can “tune your being for optimal living and performance”. Pretty big claims for something that is just
a few, small, random, cheap electronic components that are not
even connected to each other. But to
be fair, it cures imaginary problems so perhaps it makes sense to use an
imaginary method.
The article was one of the worst of its kind,
offering no critical appraisal at all, instead repeating the Q-Link maker’s
crap verbatim. Here are some examples:
A random pick from the alphabet led to the
Q. Only later did the founders attach meaning to it.
Because of course, that’s how science works –
picking stuff at random and then shoehorning meaning into it.
"We started to think about the Q-Link as
being the 'Quantum Link,' " said Gray over the phone from his Larkspur
company. "Quantum means an 'indivisible unit of energy,' something that
supports the notion of the whole or holistic body."
“Quantum” actually means the smallest amount of a
physical quantity that can exist. I
suppose that, strictly speaking, this also means “an indivisible unit”, but
only indivisible because it is the smallest possible - hardly the same as “the
whole body”, which obviously can be divided.
I am reminded again how woos love equivocation
– using the same word in different meanings in an argument, implying that the
word means the same each time. With
sleight of hand, “quantum” becomes the same as “woolistic” “holistic” –
a veritable masterpiece of equivocation to imply that the smallest unit
possible is the same as a whole body.
But top marks for use of the word “quantum”. (See the woo credo, #10.)
According to Gray, inside the Q-Link is
crystalline matter imbued with frequencies that exist outside of the
electromagnetic spectrum.
This just makes no sense. If it is electromagnetic radiation then it
must by definition be inside the
electromagnetic spectrum. In fact,
surely all frequencies must be within the electromagnetic spectrum? In what sense is the electromagnetic spectrum
limited to certain frequencies?
This realm of subtle energies is a new area of
science and controversial because there is no way to prove the energies exist.
So, how do you know they do exist? And how do you know the Q-Link can affect
them?
"What's so interesting is if you look
back over the last 20 years at anyone who ever talked about chakras, meridians,
1,000 years ago it was the basis of science."
I think he’s claiming that 1,000 year old thoughts
about chakras and meridians, as repeated by current new age bozos, is science. Unfortunately, no. Chakras and meridians were just made up by
ancient people who had no knowledge of how the body actually works. Science has moved on from these nonsensical
made up entities.
Although there has been some independent
research on the supposed effects of the Q-Link that are listed on the Clarus
Web site, the scientific evidence is scant. Gray said the company hopes to do
more research.
Surely they should do the research before they sell the product? Because if they haven’t done the research
yet, how do they know it does anything?
But even ignoring this logical error, I find Gray’s
claim that he “hopes to do more research” to be bogus. Their website lists ten studies
on the device. As far as I can tell
these are the exact same
ten studies I wrote about three years ago, with the exact same flaws I
wrote about then. Three years and no new
studies? No follow up? I suppose they don’t really need to
bother. With uncritical free publicity
from credulous twits like Amy Moon, why would they need to do
any actual science?
Tonight, Thursday June 12, Larry King is hosting
some more pretend psychics:
Psychic kids! Some see dead people, others have
a sixth sense! Plus, John Edward and Char Margolis. It's gonna (sic) be a great
show. They're predicting it! What do YOU want to ask them?
Well, I’d ask them how they have the nerve to keep
playing this cold reading game as though they really were talking to dead
people. But that’s just me. I’m not sure who these “psychic kids” are,
but we’ve all seen John Edward and Char (“do you have a C?”) Margolis before,
playing their cold reading guessing game.
Last time they chickened out, but perhaps this time they will actually
take some calls and pretend to be talking to dead people, so that we can play
bingo.
Click here for the printable psychic
bingo card:
The explanations for the squares can be found at the same
John
Edward / James van Praagh Bingo post from last year. Read the full explanations (and explain them
to your woo friends who may be watching with you), to get the full
benefit. Char doesn’t employ the exact
same routine as van Praagh, but I think it’ll be close enough that I don’t need
to change any of the squares. I expect
Edward to be the same as usual.
Click the “Randomize” button for cards with different sequences. Or print the same card twice and see if Edward or Margolis gets bingo first. (My money’s on Edward.)
Thursday
evening – Edited to add:
Well, the psychic show was called off. It was still advertised on CNN last night but
had gone by sometime today. Apparently
they wanted to cover four boy scouts who were killed by a tornado yesterday,
instead. I don’t know what to think – if
you can’t trust Larry King… Also, and
this is really puzzling, why didn’t any of the psychics predict this? To quote Larry’s website yesterday, “It's
gonna be a great show. They're predicting it!”
Bzzt – wrong again, they missed, but thanks for playing.
We’ll get to play bingo one day though. I’m determined.
Well,
two weeks went by and I didn’t even notice.
But I’m sure they did because there’s another Skeptics Circle posted today at Jyunri
Kankei.
Anne Broderick believes she can use her hands to alter the energy fields of others to help them heal, taking away fatigue, stress and nausea.
A clinical trial at Stanford University aims to
prove it.
And there, perhaps unknowingly, the writer
demonstrates the problem with this test.
A clinical trial should be designed to determine if something is true or
not. A test that is designed to prove
something true, will probably do so regardless of whether it is true or not. This is an un-blinded test, and so is uncontrolled
for placebo. The allocation to treatment
or placebo groups is non-randomized. Regardless of the result, this “clinical
trial” will prove nothing except that Stanford supports quackery.
Let’s recap.
Ten years ago a study published in JAMA
demonstrated that Therapeutic
Touch (TT) practitioners couldn’t even detect the energy field they claim they
can manipulate, when they don’t know if a person is there or not. This was a true blind test – the (TT)
practitioners didn’t know if the experimenter’s hand was there or not (see
drawing). If they can’t
even detect the energy field, how can they manipulate it to make people
well? Or as the JAMA study concluded:
Twenty-one experienced TT practitioners were
unable to detect the investigator's "energy field." Their failure to
substantiate TT's most fundamental claim is unrefuted evidence that the claims
of TT are groundless and that further professional use is unjustified.
Unjustified.
But they keep doing it anyway.
The
latest Skeptics Circle has just been posted at Action
Skeptics. It’s too early in the
morning for me to think of a limerick, but there’s plenty at the link.
That’s according to attorney Clifford J. Shoemaker, in his response to the Order to Show Cause. He states that Kathleen Seidel’s “principal co-conspirator” (ie her husband), has “seized control” of Wikipedia. Apparently this eminent attorney is unaware that Wikipedia is written and updated collaboratively by more than 75,000 active volunteers from all around the world. Or, as Kathleen put it:
These documents offer a remarkable exposition of the grandiose, cartoonish conspiracy fantasies entertained by advocates of the concept of autism as toxicity and tort, and the arguments of those who seek to justify the perversion of legal processes in order to oppress their critics.
Kathleen has nine days to respond to Shoemaker, if she wishes.
So the Vatican’s chief astronomer thinks extraterrestrial life
might exist:
Writing in the Vatican newspaper, the astronomer, Father Gabriel Funes, said intelligent beings created by God could exist in outer space.
[…]
Just as there are multiple forms of life on earth, so there could exist intelligent beings in outer space created by God. And some aliens could even be free from original sin, he speculates.
Um-Kay. But
didn’t God so love the world that he gave his only begotten Son? So all
those aliens must be headed for hell, since they’ve never been given the
opportunity to accept Jesus Christ as their savior. Seems rather harsh. Not to mention bad planning – creating all
those life forms for them all to be damned to an eternity of fire and
brimstone. (Apart from those who are free from original sin, of course. But surely that can't be all of them?)
I can’t help thinking that God
didn’t think this through very carefully.
A
real bitching edition of the Skeptics
Circle has just been posted at The
Skepbitch. Don’t be put off by the
name – she’s actually a friendly and polite person. Or so she says.
The Expelled
nitwits apparently set up a MySpace
page to promote their silly mocumentary. On it they had an online poll to ask readers if they thought Intelligent
Design should be taught in schools. It
seems no one was moderating the page over the weekend because up until this
morning, 98% of those voting (over 400,000 people) voted “NO”.
Sometime today one of the Expelled twits finally woke up to
this embarrassment and… (you know what’s coming) deleted the poll.
Aaah – the poor babies. Boo hoo. Couldn’t stand any dissent so they took their bat and ball and they’re
going home so there. Wankers.
I took a screenshot of it Saturday when the “no” vote
was only 273,000. I wish I’d taken
another one Sunday now, but as PZ reports, the poll is still available here. And you can still vote.
Typical creationist liars and cowards. They make a film about how dissent is not
allowed, and yet they’re the first ones to censor anything that dissents from
their little fairy story world view. Expelled is right.
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